Web Site Creative — Elements of Style
Your web site is often your first contact with customers, so it’s important that
the creative elements you use reflect your business goals and objectives — and
even your personality. Choosing the right colors, fonts, and graphics for your
web site will help you establish your company’s online presence and attract more
visitors.
If you’re new to web design, it may be
tempting to go overboard, using all of the colors, fonts, and graphics at your
disposal. If that happens, you’ll end up with a busy site that’s hard to read,
confusing to navigate, slow to load, or just plain unattractive. Knowing some
basic design rules can help you create a great site.
Getting Started
First, look closely at the sites you frequent, such as news, weather, or
shopping pages. Do you notice a pattern in what you find visually appealing? Why
do you return to those sites? Jot down which colors, fonts, or text treatments
always seem to catch your eye. Now go to your competitors’ sites. Do some look
more reliable or established than others?
Using a Template
To keep your site attractive but simple, it may be helpful to begin with a
template. There are many templates available on our ECSnap
here. These templates are often professionally
designed and customizable for your business.
While most of the work is done for you when
you use a template, you’ll still have the opportunity to customize your site and
make some key creative decisions.
Color
Typically, it’s best to stick with three colors and to choose a neutral, solid
background color like white. Two of the most popular color combinations are red,
yellow, and white and blue, orange, and white. You can adjust the shades and
depths of your colors to make some sections of the site stand out more than
others.
Using more than three colors can make your site look less cohesive — especially
when you factor in all of the colors in the images you’ll be incorporating.
Fonts
The fonts on your site can influence your readers’ perception of your company.
For example, a serif font like Times New Roman is more formal than the sans
serif font Arial. Select fonts that are easy to read (sans serif fonts tend to
be easier to read online) and are readable on any browser (Explorer, Netscape,
etc.) or operating system (PC or Mac).
Choose one font for longer blocks of text and
a complimentary font for headings and menu items. You also can use the same font
but differentiate it by making it bold or increasing or decreasing its size.
Graphics
Resist the temptation to use lots of pictures and graphics because it can make
your site slow to load and drive away impatient users. And designers agree that
one strong image on your home page often is far more powerful than multiple
smaller ones. Optimize graphics by cropping white space and making all images as
small as possible without sacrificing quality — the optimal resolution for web
graphics is 72 dots per-inch (DPI).
If you have a digital camera, you can take and
upload photos but, if you’d rather display professional images, there are a
number of free and paid sites where you can search for photos to use on your
site.
Good Creative Pays Off
Once you have established a color palette and selected your fonts and graphics,
see if they work well together to convey your company’s image. Try a variety of
font-color-graphic combinations, and have fun designing your site.
Remember, when it comes to design, subtle
often is best. Choosing the right creative elements — colors, fonts, and images
— allows you to be creative while building a professional-looking site that will
enhance your online presence, appeal to customers, and help you meet your
business objectives.
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